Page 35 - economic report 2021
P. 35

NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES
                                                                                                            Table  4.2


                                                                         2021     % var. 21/20  % total 2021
                Agriculture, livestock, hunting & forestry                154         -1.5        0.4
                Industry                                                1,693         -3.3        4.5
                Construction                                            3,717         6.9         9.9
                Services                                               32,118         -2.9       85.2
                 Commerce & motor vehicle repairs (etc.)                8,174         -5.8       21.7
                 Hotels & catering                                      3,640        -15.9        9.7
                 Financial system                                       1,765         0.4         4.7
                 Public administration, defence & mandatory social security  4,675    3.4        12.4
                 Others                                                 13,865        0.5        36.8
                Total                                                  37,683         -2.0      100.0


               Source: CASS (Andorran Social Security System) / Department of Stat st cs.


                     2020 and putting the level close to that of 2016. As a result, the percentage of total employees of
                     the service sector fell one point to 85.2%, the lowest level since 2011. In contrast, construction
                     increased to 9.9%. Lastly, agriculture and industry stayed at 0.4% and 4.5%, respectively.

                     Among tertiary activities, there was a notably strong decline in employment in hotels and catering,
                     by 15.9%, reducing this subsector’s percentage to a new historic low of 9.7%. Employment also
                     fell  significantly  in  commerce,  transport  and                                          33
                     other  social  activities  and  services  to  the   Within services, hotels and catering
                     community. In contrast, there were notable   was the sector in which employment
                     increases in the number of employees in health   shrank most, due to the relat vely
                     activities, education, public administration and
                     real  estate  and  rental  activities.  In  any  case,   greater impact of the pandemic.
                     commerce  and  motor  vehicle  repairs  are  still
                     the most important services subsector, with 21.7% of total employees in Andorra. These are
                     followed by real estate and rental activities and business services (14.9% of total employees) and
                     public administration, defence and mandatory social security (12.4%).


                     Within this context, the number of job seekers fell by 10.1%, to 886. In contrast, the number of
                     people looking for a better job grew significantly, reaching a new historic high of 640 applicants.

                  The number of job seekers fell below        In parallel, the number of jobs offered at the
                            the number of jobs of ered.       Job  Service  increased  significantly  (36.7%),
                                                              breaking the trend of three consecutive years
                                                              of decline and raising the figure to more than      The Andorran economy: general developments  |  IV.  Population, employment and education
                     one  thousand  jobs,  higher  therefore  than  the  number  of  job  seekers.  This  trend  reflects  the
                     reactivation of recruitment plans by businesses as the pandemic came under control. So, the
                     ratio of number of applicants per job has fallen to 1.4 and the job market has begun to tighten as
                     certain sectors appear to struggle to find workers again.


                     The continued impact of the pandemic on the labour market in 2021 led to an increase in the
                     number of people on unemployment benefits, which went from 54 to 134, the highest level
                     since  these  benefits  were  first  offered  in  2009.  This  meant  that  the  coverage  rate  for  job
                     seekers almost tripled to 15.1%. In any case, the coverage rate is still very low when compared
                     to our European neighbours.
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