Page 31 - economic report 2021
P. 31

ESTIMATED POPULATION BY PARISH                  The number of seasonal immigrat on
               As % of total                              Chart  4.5   permits more than tripled, but have

                2010                                           st ll not reached pre-pandemic levels.

                                                              Note the population increases in Canillo (7.9%)
                                                              and  La  Massana  (3.9%),  above  the  average,
                                                              while  the  other  parishes  saw  more  modest
                                                              increases,  lower  than  overall.  Encamp  is  the
                                                              parish where the population grew least (0.5%).

                                                              In Andorra la Vella, the most populated parish in
                                                              the Principality, population growth was 1.5%, so
                                                              its percentage of the total estimated population
                                                              of  Andorra  continues  to  decline,  slowly  but
                2021                                          constantly,  as  recorded  since  2014,  to  reach
                                                              28.8%, the lowest level in the available historical
                                                              series. In contrast, Canillo is still the parish
                                                              with  the  smallest  population  (6%),  despite  the
                                                              population dynamics it has seen in recent years,
                                                              but  the  difference  with  Ordino,  the  second
                                                              least  populated  parish,  is  already  small  (less
                                                              than 300 inhabitants, according to estimated
                                                              population figures).

                                                                                                                 29
                                                               Canillo and La Massana are the
                                                               parishes where the populat on
               Source: Parish censuses of the Comú governments / Department of Stat st cs.  grew most in 2021.


                     As for population change, the natural population increase in Andorra in 2021 was only 117
                     individuals, similar to the previous year, due to the surge in deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic.
                     This  trend  is  the  result  of  a  downturn  in  births,  accompanied  by  a  greater  reduction  in  the
                     number  of  deaths,  after  these  reached  a  historic  high  in  2020.  So,  the  population  dynamics
                     seen in Andorra in 2021 can be explained above all by the positive balance of migration (1,403
                     individuals), calculated on the basis of estimated population. In total, the estimated population saw
                     a net increase of 1,520, more than triple the 2020 figure.


               VARIATIONS IN THE ESTIMATED POPULATION
                                                                                                            Table  4.1
                                                                            2020             2021                 The Andorran economy: general developments  |  IV.  Population, employment and education
                    Births                                                  539             503
                    Deaths                                                  419             386
                    Natural increase                                        120             117
                    Birth rate (per thousand)                                 6.909           6.324
                    Death rate (per thousand)                                 5.371           4.853
                    Rate of natural increase (per thousand)                   1.538           1.471
                    Increase from migrat on or census regularisat on        352            1,403
                    Total populat on increase*                              472            1,520
                    Marriages                                               226             355
                                                                              * Natural increase plus increase from migrat on.
               Source: Department of Stat st cs.
   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36