Page 39 - economic report 2021
P. 39

SUMMARY OF INDICATORS OF ACTIVITY AND DEMAND  (interannual variation rates, %)               Table  5.1

                                                                        2020                2021
                 Activity
                 Establishments  (1)                                     4.0                 7.9
                 Employment                                              1.0                 2.4
                 Employees                                              -3.0                -2.0
                   Industry                                              5.2                -3.3
                   Construct on                                          4.3                 6.9
                   Services                                              -4.1               -2.9
                 Unemployment                                           68.4                 0.1
                 Job seekers                                           132.2               -10.1
                 Number of visitors                                     -36.8                4.1
                 Electricity consumpt on   (2)                          -17.5                8.1
                 Imports                                                -5.0                 1.0
                 Demand
                 Average wage                                            0.7                 1.8
                 Car registrat ons                                      -19.9               23.5
                 Industrial vehicle registrat ons                       -37.5               12.1
                 Imports of capital goods  (3)                          -14.8               10.0
                 Imports of building materials   (4)                    -16.6               48.7
                 Credit from banking ent t es   (5)                      4.5                10.4
                 Government operat ng expenses   (6)                    -2.2                 3.2
                 Government real investment   (6)                       -32.4                6.2

                (1) Establishments registered with the Registry of Commerce and Industry that carry out a commercial, industrial or service act vity.
                (2) Except domest c use, public light ng and other distributors.
                (3) Includes chapters 84 and 85 under the Andorran Customs classif cat on.
                (4) In 2021, the def nit on of building materials was expanded and now includes chapters 25, 68-70, 72-76 and 78-81, under the Andorran   37
                Customs classif cat on. The 2020 data have been revised under this new def nit on.
                (5) Gross lending to customers.
                (6) Set led f gures, includes Central and Comú governments.
               Source: own preparat on, using data provided by the Department of Stat st cs, Central and Comú governments, CASS, FEDA and Andorran Banking.


                     completely normalised business in relation to
                     2019, while the sectors most linked to tourism   TREND IN GDP IN ANDORRA
                     and more exposed to social interaction, such as   Interannual variation rate (%)       Chart  5.1
                     hotels, restaurants, commerce, travel agencies,
                     passenger  transport  and  cultural  and  leisure
                     activities  have  recovered  more  slowly  and
                     ended the year at business levels that were still
                     far from pre-pandemic figures


                     The  economic  reactivation  in  2021  was
                     reflected  in  the  positive  trend  in  the  great
                     majority of indicators of activity and demand.
                     Particularly notable were the increases seen in
                     visitors,  electricity  consumption,  bank  credit,     Nominal     Real                     The Andorran economy: general developments  |  V.  Activity and demand
                     imports,  the  number  of  establishments  and
                     car and industrial vehicle registrations. Equally,   Source: Department of Stat st cs.
                     operating  costs  and  real  investment  by  the
                     public authorities as a whole increased, after the cuts implemented in 2020.

                     This economic momentum also led to an improvement in the job market situation, with an increase
                     in employment, according to the Workforce Survey (EFT), of 2.4%, and virtual stabilisation in the
                     number of unemployed (0.1%), after the increase of 68.4% in 2020. In terms of employees, the
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