Page 45 - economic report 2021
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indicated  a  year-on-year  increase  of  7.9%  in
                     average  turnover  and  2.8%  in  investment,   BUSINESSES’ OPINIONS OF ECONOMIC       Table  5.4
                     contrasting  with  the  steep  reductions  seen   DEVELOPMENTS IN 2021
                     in  2020.  The  level  of  occupancy,  level  of
                     reservations and prices also improved.     Results of the situation survey in hotel sector
                                                               2021 COMPARED WITH 2020 (as % of businesses)
                     Commerce  followed  a  similar  pattern  to
                     tourism, with a still gentle recovery in business   Turnover   Higher              51
                                                                                                        15
                                                                                    Same
                     activity. The positive trend can be seen in the                Lower               34
                     increase in the number of establishments and                   Average variat on (%)  7.9
                     electricity  consumption  and  slower  decline   Volume of investment  Higher      28
                     in  the  volume  of  imports  without  fuels.                  Same                55
                     Moreover, the Chamber’s surveys showed an                      Lower               18
                     improvement in business activity and increases                 Average variat on (%)  2.8
                     in  sales  figures  (10%)  and  investment  (6.8%).   Number of employees  More    41
                     However, the sector has continued to reduce                    Same                56 3
                                                                                    Less
                     the number of employees.
                                                                Source of clients per   Direct client / own web  26.0
                                                                sales channel (as %)  Internet / booking sites  53.2
                     In the case of financial, real estate, professional          TO & travel agencies  15.5
                     and technical activities, the recovery was quite             Others               5.3
                     strong, with an estimated increase in GVA of   Average stay of clients (nights)   2.6
                     9.1%, after the 3.9% decline recorded in 2020.
                     Remember that this branch of services is the   Prospects for 2022 (as % of businesses)
                     most  important  in  the  economy,  with  almost   Trend in turnover  Upward       72
                     36% of total GVA.                                              Stable              21
                                                                                    Downward             7       43
                     The trend in the banking sector in 2021 was   Trend in volume of   Upward          59
                     quite  favourable,  with  aggregate  growth  in   investment   Stable              37
                     profits of all the national institutions of 16.5%.             Downward             5
                     This  increase  was  accompanied  by  notable
                     increases  in  both  gross  lending  to  clients   Source: Chamber of Commerce, Industry and Services of Andorra.
                     (10.4%)  and  deposits  (9.8%).  The  banking
                     sector  profits  were  favoured  by  the  strong   Andorra’s banking sector
                     recovery  seen  in  the  economy,  in  a  context   recovered strongly, with double-digit
                     that was still marked by low interest rates in
                     2021.  Altogether,  this  put  return  on  equity   growth in lending and prof ts.
                     (ROE) of the banking sector at 6.04% in 2021,
                     higher than the 5.46% of the previous year, while the default rate dipped to 3.74% and solvency
                     levels were maintained (17.0% CET1 phase-in).


                     Despite the improvement in profits, the number of employees in the banking sector shrank 2.9%,
                     according to data provided by Andorran Banking, and the number of branches also shrank 5.1%.
                     Now, in the Andorran financial sector as a whole, the number of employees saw a slight increase of
                     0.4% and the average monthly wage rose 1.2% after two years of decline.                      The Andorran economy: general developments  |  V.  Activity and demand

                     To complete the sectoral analysis, in 2021, the primary sector – which only contributes 0.5%
                     of total GVA – saw contraction for the fourth consecutive year, of 0.6% which, nevertheless,
                     was smaller than that of 2020 (-4.9%). This decline was accompanied by a fall in the number of
                     employees (-1.5%), number of establishments (-3.4%) and numbers of livestock (-2.8%). In contrast,
                     the utilised agricultural area increased 1.8%, interrupting four consecutive years of downward
                     trend. As for the tobacco harvest, the trend in 2021 was for partial recovery, with an increase of
                     14.6%, after two years in an exceptional situation caused by COVID-19.
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