Page 92 - economic report 2021
P. 92

BUSINESSES’ OPINIONS OF DEVELOPMENTS IN THE CONSTRUCTION SECTOR
               (% of businesses)                                                                            Table  11.3


                                                      2019                2020                 2021
                                              Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Average Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Average Jan-Jun Jul-Dec Average
              1. Business act vity   Good       63     62    63      0     47     24     52    53     53
              (reviewed half-year)  Normal      32     38    35     57     35     46     42    47     45
                                    Bad         5      0      3     43     18     31     6      0      3
                                    Balance     58     62    60     -43    29     -7     46    53     50

              2. Volume of executed works  Higher  46  42    44      8     13     11     55    64     60
              (compared with same half-year   Equal  41  40  41     12     39     26     24    33     29
              of previous year)
                                    Lower       14     18    16     81     48     65     21     3     12
                                    Balance     32     24    28     -73    -35   -54     34    61     48
              3. Contract unit prices   Higher  29     18    24      4     12     8      44    36     40
              (compared with previous   Equal   68     80    74     89     74     82     44    64     54
              half-year)
                                    Lower       3      3      3      7     15     11     13     0      7
                                    Balance     26     15    21     -3     -3     -3     31    36     34
              4. Number of employees  More      34     28    31     11     12     12     27    17     22
              (compared with previous   Same    53     73    63     89     82     86     64    83     74
              half-year)
                                    Lower       13     0      7      0     6      3      9      0      5
                                    Balance     21     28    25     11     6      9      18    17     18


               Source: Chamber of Commerce, Industry and Services of Andorra.


                     some materials, rising prices for many of these materials (such as wood, aluminium or steel), and
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                     also the serious shortage of specialised workers to work in the sector. In this context, the sector
                     has been warning for months of delays in works and significant rises in production costs, leading
                     to increases in the final contract sale prices. In fact, in the survey, 7 of every 10 businesses already
                     predict an increase in sale prices in the first half of 2022.

                     The prospects for 2022 are still very positive and support the idea that construction will continue
                     to be an important pillar of growth over the next few months.


        The Andorran economy: developments in the main sectors  |  XII.  Services

            XII.       Services





                     The  services  sector  is  at  the  core  of  the   In 2021, services GVA grew 7.6%,
                     Andorran  economy,  representing  84.9%  of   thanks to the recovery in the sectors
                     global  GVA  and  85.2%  of  total  employees.
                     The  predominance  of  this  sector  means  that   most af ected by the 2020 restrict ons.
                     its  trend  largely  determines  the  performance
                     of Andorran GDP. After six consecutive years of positive variations between 2014-2019, with
                     average annual growth of 1.8%, there was a sudden drop of 8.6% in 2020, due to the restrictions
                     adopted to contain the spread of the pandemic. In 2021, however, the sector saw real growth of
                     7.6%, thanks to the recovery in the sectors most affected by the restrictions, such as hotels and
                     catering, transport and commerce.

                     In terms of GVA, the balance for 2021 was very favourable in the three largest subsectors
                     of  services.  On  the  one  hand,  commerce,  hotels  and  catering,  transport,  information  and
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