Page 61 - economic report 2021
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can be explained by both rising oil prices and   There was a major increase in imports
                     the  recovery  in  construction,  which  drove   of minerals due to rising oil prices and
                     purchases  of  salt,  sulphur,  earth  and  stone,
                     plastering materials, lime and cement (35.1%).   the recovery in construct on.
                     The next group is textiles which, with 6.6% of
                     the total, increased 11.8% due to the recovery in private consumption. Then, the branch of live
                     animals and animal products, with 4.7%, a variation of 3.8% in 2021, mostly explained by the rise
                     in imports of meat and edible offal and fish. Finally, the branch of base metals and articles thereof,
                     with 4.4%, saw an increase of 56.5% compared with 2020.

                     The other groups of products have percentages of less than 4% of total foreign purchases and
                     have generally seen positive trends, except the group of vegetable products, which shrank 2.1%,
                     and the group of works of art and antiques, which shrank 98.7% (contrasting with the 778.7%
                     increase in the previous year).




                 3.2.   Exports

                     In 2021, Andorran exports shrank 1.8%, with an even trend according to sector. Of the 22 branches,
                     exports shrank in 7 and increased in the other 15. The most important positive contributions were
                     in the group of transport material (9.3 points) and pearls, precious stones and metals (2.7 points).
                     Much further behind these branches were the positive contributions from the groups of optical
                     and photographic products (1.8 points), paper and graphic arts (1.6 points), metals (1.3 points),
                     chemical products (1.3 points) and footwear, headwear and umbrellas (1 point). The other sectors
                     made a positive or negative contribution of less than one point, except the branch of works of art   59
                     and antiques, which made a negative contribution of 21 points due to the major increase in the
                     previous year. Note that in this year, practically all the sectors increased their percentage of the
                                                              total due to the major decrease in the group of
                  In 2021, exports of machinery and           works of art and antiques, the opposite of what
            electrical equipment are st ll 25% of the         occurred in 2020.
                          total, despite falling slightly.    The  largest  export  group  is  still,  since  2003,

                                                              machinery  and  electrical  equipment.  Its
                                                              percentage  of  the  total  is  24.6%,  due  to  a
               ANDORRA’S MAIN EXPORT SECTORS.                 1.7% reduction since 2020, similar to that of
               2021 - Interannual variation rate (%)      Chart  7.9  exports as a whole. By chapters, this trend can
                                                              be explained by the fact that the increase in
                                                              exports of electrical machinery and equipment
                                                              (4.7%) – the largest chapter in the group, with
                                                              almost  20%  of  total  foreign  sales  –  did  not
                                                              offset the decline in foreign sales of mechanical
                                                              apparatus  (-21.8%),  which  represent  4.7%  of
                                                              total exports.


                                                              Second in the exports ranks is the branch of        The Andorran economy: general developments  |  VII.  The foreign sector
                                                              transport  material,  which  saw  an  increase  of
                                                              67.2% in 2021. This strong increase led to this
                                                              branch’s  percentage  of  the  total  rising  from
                                                              13.8% in 2020 to 23.6% in 2021. The chapter
                                                              that  determines  this  positive  trend  is  motor
                                                              vehicles,  which  represents  23.3%  of  total
               Source: Department of Tax and Front ers.
                                                              exports and saw an increase of 67.1%.
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