Page 82 - economic report 2019
P. 82

the surface area used for forage, potatoes and
                     various crops (fruit trees, raspberries, beet   FARMS AND UTILISED AGRICULTURAL        Table  9.1
                     and  aromatic  and  medicinal  plants)  has  fallen   AREA (UAA) BY PARISH. 2019
                     significantly.
                                                                                  Farms    UAA (m )  % total
                                                                                                 2
                                                                                                      UAA
                     In  2019,  vineyards  occupied  90,042m ,  5.3%   Canillo     47      4,106,990  20.8
                                                     2
                     less  than  in  the  previous  year,  but  a  similar   Encamp  46    1,900,228   9.6
                     area to six years ago. Note that 2017 was the   Ordino        39      2,919,541  14.8
                     first year that the seal of quality for Andorran
                     wines  was  introduced,  and  the  Government   La Massana    55      3,191,746  16.2
                     grants  subsidies  to  vineyards  who  subscribe   Andorra la Vella  37  382,172  1.9
                     for the extra effort needed to take part in the   Sant Julià de Lòria  64  6,411,930  32.5
                     quality control, the first step towards obtaining   Escaldes-Engordany  28  802,309  4.1
                     the  Protected  Geographical  Indication  (PGI)   Total      316     19,714,914  100
                     awarded  by  the  EU.  On  the  other  hand,  the
                     Government,  together  with  the  producers,                        UAA: Utilised Agricultural Area.
                     started  work  to  obtain  the  Andorra  DO   Source: Department of Agriculture.
                     denomination  to  guarantee  the  origin  and
                     quality of wines produced in Andorra.
                                                               Due to Covid-19, the 2019 tobacco
                     Due to the situation caused by Covid-19 and   harvest was burnt, as it was
                     given  the  physical  impossibility  of  exporting
                     the tobacco, the 2019 harvest was destroyed   impossible to export it.
                     in 2020, so there are no recorded data (relating
                     to kg before and after regularisation). A single sale price was agreed for the tobacco, irrespective of
      80
                     the quality of leaves harvested last year. The manufacturers who buy the tobacco from producers
                     cannot export it to France or Italy due to the Covid crisis and therefore, the whole production
                     had to be burnt at the Waste Treatment Centre (CTRASA). Remember, however, that in 2018
                     the tobacco harvest was almost 240,000 kg, 20,000 kg more than in 2017, with the increase
                     concentrated mainly in the parish of Encamp. The parish of Sant Julià de Lòria, the largest in terms
                     of tobacco harvest, collected about 80,000 kg, 33% of the total.
        The Andorran economy: developments in the main sectors  |  IX.  The primary sector


                                                               2
               AGRICULTURAL AREA BY TYPE OF CROP  (in m )
                                                                                                            Table  9.2
                                                                                   % variation   % total
                                                             2013         2019      2013-2019      2019
                Pasture                                   12,773,491   12,689,716     -0.7        61.1
                Hay                                        5,163,754    5,146,703     -0.3        24.8
                Tobacco                                    1,490,809    1,469,255     -1.4         7.1
                Fallow                                       528,074     629,869     19.3          3.0
                Market gardening                             117,218     126,762      8.1          0.6
                Potatoes                                     200,703     148,191     -26.2         0.7
                Vines                                         90,305      90,042      -0.3         0.4
                Miscellaneous  (1)                            43,721      24,775     -43.3         0.1
                Forage  (2)                                   29,634      19,471     -34.3         0.1
                Others                                       415,051     422,204      1.7          2.0
                Total                                     20,852,760   20,766,987     -0.4        100
                Utilised Agricultural Area (UAA) - in m 2  19,909,635  19,714,914     -1.0          -

                                                        (1) Fruit trees, raspberries, beet and aromatic and medicinal plants / (2) Forage for grazing.
                                                                                        UAA: Utilised Agricultural Area.

               Source: Department of Agriculture.
   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87